What cycling gear do I really need? - Part II
Tuesday, September 11th, 2007In part I of this article we discussed the essential items required for a beginning recreational cyclist, in part II we will delve deeper for those cyclists who have “caught the bug” and just can’t seem to get enough time on their bikes… We will discuss many items that can make a cyclists life more comfortable and safer.
(See part one for the start of this article)
Let’s talk about gear
1. Bike ($350 - $500 for a starter bike)
I highly recommend staying with a quality name brand for your first bike, Trek, Specialized and Cannondale make very nice entry level bikes in the $350.00 to $500.00 range and they hold their value well if you take care of the bike.
But what type of bike should I get? If you find yourself asking this question it means you probably haven’t discovered what style of riding you prefer just yet and that’s ok. Let’s briefly cover the various types of standard bicycles and their uses, you should be able to determine the best type of bike based on your preferences:
Comfort: Comfort bikes built for exactly what you would expect from the name, comfort. They feature an upright riding position, fat low pressure tires, great stability, a cushy seat (usually) and a smooth ride. Some even have suspension. These bikes are cruiser’s; slow, stable and comfortable.
Mountain: Mountain bikes are considerably more rugged than the other types of bikes, they are built to hop over logs, fjord streams and hold up under steep drops and jarring terrain. They feature an upright riding position, great stability, knobby low-medium pressure tires, a standard seat and a hard ride (unless they are equipped with suspension.) This style of bike is great for off road use but riding this type of bike on a trails means the knobby tires will generate considerable friction and will slow you down about 2 mph (about 20%) on average.
Road: Road bikes are like the Ferrari’s of the cycling world, the are fast and sleek! They feature a tucked riding position (a bent over and more aerodynamic style of riding,) thin high pressure road tires, agility at the expense of stability, a hard racing style seat and varying degrees of ride hardness. This style of bike is perfect for people who ride on paved surfaces and who want to push themselves beyond average exertion levels or get move faster. Road bikes are suitable for most types of riding but are down right dangerous on gravel and other “loose fill” off road surfaces. Road bikes are also less rugged and can be damaged more easily by rough terrain or jarring pot holes.
Touring: The SVU of the bicycle world - Touring bikes are a special style of bicycle
that feature the ruggedness of a mountain bike with the sleekness and performance of a road bike. A tucked riding position, longer wheelbase (to improve stability and create room for panniers,) medium width high pressure tires, a touring seat, medium hard ride, rugged brakes and gear shifters for extended use and special additions such as rack braze-ons for mounting touring racks and extra water bottles are standard on a touring bike. Touring bikes make excellent road and hard surfaced trail bikes but they are designed for a special purpose, unless you plan on extended touring your money is better spent on a more general purpose bike.
I still don’t know which one I should pick!
If this is the case then common knowledge suggests that you should buy a mountain bike, I would like to depart from common wisdom just a bit and add a caveat to that recommendation. If you know you will only ever ride on trails and you are only interested in comfort riding then you should probably purchase a comfort bike. Otherwise a mountain bike should work just fine. You can always swap the knobby tires on a mountain bike for trail tires, I did this on my first medium distance touring bike and it worked well.
2. Helmet ($40 - $80.00)
Selecting a helmet is a straight forward process, first off make sure that the helmet is approved for safety by the CPSC (it will have a little sticker on the inside.) Next you should make sure it fits snugly but not to tight, lastly you should chose a color that can be seen by cars at a distance… and if you must chose the day-glo pink helmet with flames so be it.
3. Mirror ($20-$40.00 helmet or handlebar mount)
Personally I prefer a handlebar mount mirror t
hough I know others who swear by their helmet mount mirrors. The big advantage to a helmet mirror is that you can turn your head and control where you can see behind you, the downside is that they are very easy to lose because they stick out of your helmet and are easily bumped and knocked loose. A handlebar mounted mirror stays attached and is akin to a mirror on your car, it also has a larger viewing surface. This also means you can’t lay your bike down on the mirror side however.
4. 2 Water bottles ($10 - $15.00, a good bottle costs about $6.00, see below…)
But isn’t this really a no brainer Gary? Well, yes and no, do you want to put ice in your bottle? do you want a thermal bottle that keeps your Gatorade cold longer or your cocoa hot longer? I like big mouthed, insulated water bottles because I ride in all kinds of weather and like to add ice cubes. Polar water bottles are the best I’ve found so far…
5. Cycling Gloves ($30.00)
After you’ve been riding for a while you’ll inevitably take on that first 20 mile ride, if you make the mistake of not wearing gloves your palms will soon teach you that “Thou shalt wear gloves” when cycling. They also provide a lot of protection should you take a tumble and they also keep the sun off in the summer and the cold out in the cooler months. If you ride heavy on your hands and you find your fingers getting numb you might try using gel lined gloves, they add a little more shock absorption and work for a lot of people.
6. Cycle Computer ($30 - $75.00)
We all want to know how fast we are going right? And we probably would like to know how far we went as well… Cycle computers have came a long way in the last 20 years, they can now tell you things such as: max speed, average speed, pedaling cadence; trip time etc… This is where your tech geekiness gets to shine… You know the old saying, he who has the most toys wins! (Well, some people say that!) (See image of the Mirror above, you can spot my cycle computer near the stem of the handlebars)
7. Frame Pump ($35.00)
8. Patch kit ($5.00)
9. Under seat bag ($25.00 for holding tools and spare tubes)
10. 2 quality Spare tubes ($10.00 2x$5.00)
I grouped these 4 items together because in my mind they form the basis of a necessary tool and repair set for any serious cyclist. If you spend enough time cycling you will get a flat tire and screws and bolts will come loose. Better to be able to fix them on the fly than to have to push your bike 10 or more miles! Again, choose quality every time and verify that the pump can generate the pressure needed for you tires and that it is the right type (road vs. mountain, high pressure vs. low,) cheap discount store pumps have been known to fall a part on the first use, 15 miles into a 30 mile loop is no time to find out that you bought junk. You can take my advice on this one or learn the hard way…
11. Cycling Shorts ($50 -$100.00)
You may immediately think, No Way! You will NEVER catch me in those things! I said that too… in fact almost everyone who wears bicycle shorts today once said those words… this is a place wear swallowing your foolish pride and acting in a pragmatic manner really pay off. If you get a sore tush when you ride, then cycling shorts will help you more than any other item you can buy, including saddles! If you give them a try I can almost promise you will never ride without them again… The choice is yours…
12. Cycling Jersey ($50 - $100.00)
Ok, so this one is easier to swallow right? But why spend $50 or more when you can just wear a tee shirt? A Cycling jersey is a piece of technical clothing, it will wick your sweat away from your body, dry very quickly, protect you from sun burn, cool you in the heat, warm you in the winter and the zippers and rear pockets are just plain convenient. Again, you just need to give these a try, there is a very good reason serious cyclists wear cycling shorts and jerseys… and yes, we know that they sometimes look goofy as heck, but personal taste can never be accounted for. You don’t have to look like a goof unless you really want to ![]()
13. Multi-tool ($50.00)
Park, Pedros and Alien make excellent cycling multi tools, Allen wrench’s are essential and screw drivers can come in handy as well when your bike breaks down.
14. Cycling Glasses ($40.00 - $150.00)
Someday I will write an entire article on the virtue of cycling glasses, but for now I’ll just say that a decent pair of cycling specific glasses can make your time on the bike more comfortable and safer. Aside of keeping dust, dirt, bugs and other potentially dangerous flying debris out of your eyes, cycling glasses are specifically made to deflect wind away from your eyes (your eyes will dry out amazingly fast on a bike) and will have soft nose-bridge and temple pieces. Polarized lens are an excellent investment if you can afford them and amber tinted lens will really bring out the details in terrain. Many cycling glasses also feature an exchangeable lens system and usually have 3 sets of lens; clear(for dark and low light riding,) amber (for high contrast vision) and dark (for those really sunny days.)
14) Gore-tex Windbreaker ($100.00)
For most people this item may seem a little overkill but again it can make the difference between a great ride and a ruined ride. If it rains or if the temperature suddenly drops and you have one of these babies along no problem! I have found that my Gortex jacket can moderate temperatures over an amazing range… While cycling in 65F weather one day a sudden rain shower hit, the rain felt ice cold and I began shivering immediately, within minutes of donning my Gortex jacket I was once again perfectly comfortable and able to continue my ride in comfort. Likewise for those cold windy days when the wind blows right through you. Adding that simple thin Gortex layer can make a huge difference.
15. Cycling Shoes & pedals ($165.00 - $500.00)
I saved this one for last, personally I can’t imagine riding without my Sidi Dominator shoes. If you are truly serious about cycling then a good pair of cycling shoes and matching pedals can make your life more comfortable. Basically cycling shoes have a rigid sole that allows you to transfer more power to each pedal stroke, while also allowing you to pull up on each stroke with the non pushing foot, theoretically this makes you more efficient however the jury is still out on the science of it all. After several years of riding with cycling shoes I can say with confidence that they make a considerable difference. There is also another big advantage, cycling shoes generally fit much better than street shoes, they have to fit better to prevent blisters… but be aware, you need to select cycling shoes with care, they should be slightly over sized when your feet are cool and while you are wearing a quality cycling or sport sock (your feet will swell on the bike) and they should have at least 2 adjustment points over the bridge of your foot, three is better…
In conclusion
I know I covered these items quickly and briefly in this article but it is an easy matter to find a wealth of specific information on each of the above mentioned items by simply searching on the item in Google, Yahoo or MSN search. If you have any questions of if you’d like me to cover an item in more detail just drop me a line and let me know…
Happy Trails!
Gary
www.rollingroads.com

